Mark 7, a visual study from The Lampstand Project.

MARK 7

What defiles a person.

Pharisees question handwashing. Jesus answers with the heart. A Syrophoenician woman argues her way to a miracle. A deaf man hears in the Decapolis. Mark 7 relocates the real problem: not outside in, but inside out.

THE SHAPE OF THE CHAPTER

Two healings frame one diagnosis.

Mark 7 opens with a debate about external purity and ends with two healings of people with physical barriers — a deaf-mute and the daughter of a Gentile. The structure makes the point: the real defilement is internal; the healings show Jesus restoring what sin distorts.

THE SHAPE OF THE CHAPTER
FIRST There is nothing outside a person that by going in... 1 SECOND For this statement you may go your way; the demon ... 2 THIRD And his ears were opened, his tongue was released,... 3

Tap any numbered marker to read its part

FIRST — VV. 1–23

“There is nothing outside a person that by going into him can defile him, but the things that come out of a person are what defile him.”

Mark 7:15 ESV

You leave the commandment of God.

The Pharisees challenge Jesus: why do your disciples not wash their hands before eating? Jesus quotes Isaiah: this people honors me with their lips but their heart is far from me. They have replaced God’s commandments with human traditions — and he gives the example of Corban, by which a person could declare money dedicated to God to avoid supporting aging parents. Then he addresses the crowd: nothing outside you can defile you; only what comes out from within. The disciples ask him privately. He explains: evil comes from the heart — sexual immorality, theft, murder, pride, foolishness. The list is striking in its ordinariness. These are not exotic sins; they are the interior landscape of every person.

WHERE THIS LEADS

“Keep your heart with all vigilance, for from it flow the springs of life.”

Proverbs 4:23 ESV
SECOND — VV. 24–30

“For this statement you may go your way; the demon has left your daughter.”

Mark 7:29 ESV

Even the dogs under the table eat the children’s crumbs.

Jesus withdraws to Tyre, a Gentile region, seeking privacy. A Syrophoenician woman hears and falls at his feet, begging him to cast the demon from her daughter. Jesus says: let the children be fed first, for it is not right to take the children’s bread and throw it to the dogs. Her response is remarkable: yes, Lord, yet even the dogs under the table eat the children’s crumbs. Jesus grants her request because of this answer. The demon has left. The exchange is not an insult accepted but a boundary pressed — and Jesus honors her persistence. The bread that satisfies Israel is already overflowing to the nations.

WHERE THIS LEADS

“For there is no distinction between Jew and Greek; for the same Lord is Lord of all, bestowing his riches on all who call on him.”

Romans 10:12 ESV
THIRD — VV. 31–37

“And his ears were opened, his tongue was released, and he spoke plainly.”

Mark 7:35 ESV

Ephphatha — be opened.

Jesus returns through the Decapolis. They bring him a man who is deaf and has a speech impediment. Jesus takes him aside privately, puts his fingers in his ears, spits and touches his tongue, looks up to heaven, sighs, and says: Ephphatha — be opened. Immediately the man hears and speaks plainly. The crowd is astonished: he has done all things well. Mark records the Aramaic word again, as he did with Jairus’s daughter. The command to keep silent goes unheeded — the more Jesus orders it, the more they proclaim it. The Isaiah prophecy is being fulfilled: then the ears of the deaf shall be unstopped.

WHERE THIS LEADS

“He has done all things well. He even makes the deaf hear and the mute speak.”

Mark 7:37 ESV
THE ANCHOR VERSE
“For it is from within, out of the heart of man, that evil comes.”
Mark 7:21 ESV

Jesus says evil comes from within — from the heart. He does not say the heart is beyond repair. The two healings in this chapter are both restorations of receptivity: a woman who presses past a barrier to receive, a man whose hearing and speech are opened by a word. The chapter diagnoses the real disease and then demonstrates the cure.

A CLOSING REFLECTION

Inside out.

The Pharisees were guarding the threshold — making sure nothing unclean got in. Jesus says the problem is not at the threshold. It is deeper, and further in, than any handwashing can reach.

The Syrophoenician woman and the deaf man in the Decapolis are both Gentiles. Both receive what Jesus came to give. The bread is overflowing the table.

“For it is from within, out of the heart of man, that evil comes.”Mark 7:21 ESV

All scripture quoted from the English Standard Version (ESV). A study from The Lampstand Project.

CHAPTER QUIZ
Mark 7 — What Defiles a Person
Ten questions on the chapter. Score 8 or higher to earn the badge.
Question 1 of 10
MARK 7 What Defiles a Perso completed
✦ perfect score ✦
Badge earned
“There is nothing outside a person that by going into him can defile him.”
You completed the Mark 7 study.
Not quite there
You need 8 out of 10 to earn the badge. Go back, read carefully, and try again.